How to Form an LLC in Michigan

Steps to Form Your Michigan LLC

1. 1

   Choose Your LLC Name

   Must include "LLC" or "Limited Liability Company." Search the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs website to confirm availability. Cannot be the same as an existing business in Michigan.

2. 2

   Designate a Registered Agent

   Must have a physical address in Michigan. Can be yourself, a friend, or a registered agent service ($50-300/year). This person receives legal documents on behalf of your LLC.

3. 3

   File Articles of Organization

   File with the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs. Fee: $50. Processing: 5-10 business days. File online →

4. 4

   Get an EIN (Federal Tax ID)

   Free from the IRS. Takes 5 minutes online. Required for bank accounts, hiring, and tax filing. See our EIN guide →

5. 5

   Create an Operating Agreement

   Not required in all states but strongly recommended. Defines ownership percentages, profit distribution, management structure, and what happens if a member leaves.

6. 6

   Open a Business Bank Account

   Keeps personal and business finances separate. Bring your EIN, Articles of Organization, and Operating Agreement to any bank. Required to maintain LLC liability protection.

Michigan Tax Info for LLCs

4.25% flat income tax

Annual report due Feb 15. Very affordable to maintain.

Ongoing Requirements

• • Annual/Biennial Report: $25/year
• • Filing Entity: Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
• • Registered Agent: Must maintain one in Michigan at all times
• • Tax Filing: Federal return (Form 1065 for multi-member, Schedule C for single-member) + state return if applicable